PERSEPSI KINESTETIK, KOORDINASI MATA TANGAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP JUMP SMASH
Abstract
Abstract
This study aims to determine the relationship between kinesthetic perception, hand eye coordination and motivation on volleyball jump smashes in volleyball athletes in Gorontalo City. The research method used is descriptive correlational. The population used was volleyball athletes in Gorontalo City, amounting to 15 people with samples taken using total sampling method. The data collection technique in this study is a one-shoot model or one-time data collection and data analysis techniques use product moment correlation. From the results of the research on the relationship between kinesthetic perception and volleyball jump smash, the r count is 0.87> 0.541. Then the results of the research on the relationship between hand eye coordination and volleyball jump smash show that the r count is 0.71> 0.541 motivation with a volleyball jump smash, the r count was 0.80> 0.541. Meanwhile, the joint relationship between kinesthetic perception, hand eye coordination and motivation with a volleyball jump smash obtained a calculated r value of 0.82> 0.541. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant co-relationship between kinesthetic perception, hand eye coordination and motivation with the volleyball jump smash.
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References
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Alexander, M. J. L. (2016). The Effectiveness of the Shotloc Training Tool on Basketball Free Throw Performance and Technique. International Journal of Kinesiology & Sports Science, 4(2), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijkss.v.4n.2p.43
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Balasas, D. G., Christoulas, K., Stefanidis, P., Vamvakoudis, E., & Bampouras, T. M. (2018). The effect of beach volleyball training on muscle performance of indoor volleyball players. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. https://doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.17.07162-6
Barker, S., & Winter, S. (2014). The practice of sport psychology: A youth coaches’ Perspective. International Journal of Sports Science and Coaching. https://doi.org/10.1260/1747-9541.9.2.379
Bompa, T. O., & Buzzichelli, C. (2018). Periodization: Theory and methology of Training. Human Kinetics Publishers.
Bouhedja, T., Hamida, M. L., & Djemai, H. (2020). Influence of speed on vertical jump when performing volleyball smash. Science and Sports. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scispo.2020.07.004
Bustomi, D. (2017). Hubungan Antara Daya Ledak Otot Lengan, Koordinasi Mata-Tangan, Dan Rasa Percaya Diri Dengan Hasil Keterampilan Open Spike Bola Voli. Nusantara of Research.
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Fox, K. R., & Corbin, C. B. (2016). The Physical Self-Perception Profile: Devlopment and Preliminary Validation. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsep.11.4.408
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Hadjarati, H., & Haryanto, A. I. (2020). Motivasi Untuk Hasil Pembelajaran Senam Lantai. Multilateral Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga. https://doi.org/10.20527/multilateral.v19i2.8646
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Ridwan, M. (2016). Pengaruh Keseimbangan, Kelincahan Dan Motivasi Berolahraga Terhadap Keterampilan Passing Atas Bola Voli Di Sma Negeri 1 Panggarangan Kabupaten Lebak. Multilateral Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga. https://doi.org/10.20527/multilateral.v15i1.2486
Rizal, B. T., & Kasriman, K. (2020). Pengaruh Gaya Mengajar dan Koordinasi Mata Tangan Terhadap Keterampilan Smash Bola Voli. Jurnal MAENPO: Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan Dan Rekreasi. https://doi.org/10.35194/jm.v10i2.1065
Rosmi, Y. F. (2016). Kontribusi Power Otot Tungkai, Persepsi Kinestetik dan Koordinasi Mata Tangan Terhadap Keberhasilan Tembakan Lompat (Jump Shoot) Bolabasket. Jurnal Pendidikan Buana, 12(22), 135–160.
Ryan, R. M. (2012). The Oxford Handbook of Human Motivation. In The Oxford Handbook of Human Motivation. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195399820.001.0001
Samsudin, S., Rejeki, S., & Purnama, B. (2019). Pengaruh Motivasi Siswa Dalam Mengikuti Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli Di Smp Negeri 13 Kota Bekasi. JURNAL SEGAR. https://doi.org/10.21009/segar/0801.03
Sari, Y. B. C., & Guntur, G. (2017). Pengaruh metode latihan dan koordinasi mata-tangan terhadap hasil keterampilan servis atas bola voli. Jurnal Keolahragaan. https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v5i1.12773
Spiteri, T., McIntyre, F., Specos, C., & Myszka, S. (2018). Cognitive Training for Agility: The Integration between Perception and Action. Strength and Conditioning Journal. https://doi.org/10.1519/SSC.0000000000000310
Sugiyono. (2010). Metode penelitian kuantitatif kualitatif dan R & D. Alfabeta.
Sulistiadinata, H., & Purbangkara, T. (2020). Hubungan Kekuatan Otot Lengan, Koordinasi Mata Tangan, Dan Rasa Percayadiri Dengan Keterampilan Smash Pada Permainan Bola Voli. Jurnal Master Penjas Dan Olahraga.
Turpin, J. P. A., Cortell, J. M., Chinchilla, J. J., Cejuela, R., & Suarez, C. (2008). Analysis of jump patterns in competition for elite male Beach Volleyball players. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2008.11868439
Vallerand, R. J., Donahue, E. G., & Lafrenière, M.-A. K. (2020). Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation in Sport and Exercise. In Measurement in Sport and Exercise Psychology. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781492596332.ch-025
Wisel, H. (2011). BasketBall: Steps to Succes. Human Kinetics Publishers.
Zhang, T., & Lee, J. (2020). Developing a Motivationally-Supportive Environment to Promote Children’ Physical Activity and Health in Youth Sports During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Teaching, Research, and Media in Kinesiology.
Alexander, M. J. L. (2016). The Effectiveness of the Shotloc Training Tool on Basketball Free Throw Performance and Technique. International Journal of Kinesiology & Sports Science, 4(2), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijkss.v.4n.2p.43
Arga Baskoro, D. (2016). Hubungan Kekuatan Otot lengan, Vo2 Max dan Persepso Kinestetik Terhadap Akurasi Tembakan Jarak 50 Meter. Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreations, 5(3), 130–133.
Balasas, D. G., Christoulas, K., Stefanidis, P., Vamvakoudis, E., & Bampouras, T. M. (2018). The effect of beach volleyball training on muscle performance of indoor volleyball players. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. https://doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.17.07162-6
Barker, S., & Winter, S. (2014). The practice of sport psychology: A youth coaches’ Perspective. International Journal of Sports Science and Coaching. https://doi.org/10.1260/1747-9541.9.2.379
Bompa, T. O., & Buzzichelli, C. (2018). Periodization: Theory and methology of Training. Human Kinetics Publishers.
Bouhedja, T., Hamida, M. L., & Djemai, H. (2020). Influence of speed on vertical jump when performing volleyball smash. Science and Sports. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scispo.2020.07.004
Bustomi, D. (2017). Hubungan Antara Daya Ledak Otot Lengan, Koordinasi Mata-Tangan, Dan Rasa Percaya Diri Dengan Hasil Keterampilan Open Spike Bola Voli. Nusantara of Research.
Conroy, D. E., & Hyde, A. L. (2020). Achievement Motivation Processes. In Measurement in Sport and Exercise Psychology. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781492596332.ch-027
Fox, K. R., & Corbin, C. B. (2016). The Physical Self-Perception Profile: Devlopment and Preliminary Validation. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsep.11.4.408
Fuchs, P. X., Fusco, A., Bell, J. W., von Duvillard, S. P., Cortis, C., & Wagner, H. (2019). Movement characteristics of volleyball spike jump performance in females. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2019.01.002
Gray, R. (2014). Embodied perception in sport. International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1080/1750984X.2013.871572
Hadjarati, H., & Haryanto, A. I. (2020). Motivasi Untuk Hasil Pembelajaran Senam Lantai. Multilateral Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga. https://doi.org/10.20527/multilateral.v19i2.8646
Hambali, S., & Sobarna, A. (2019). Keterampilan Smash Bolavoli (Studi Korelasi Antara Power Lengan, Koordinasi Mata Tangan dan Percaya Diri Pada atlet Club Osas Kabupaten Sumedang). Jurnal Olympia. https://doi.org/10.33557/jurnalolympia.v1i2.748
Hanafi, S. (2015). Hubungan Motor Fitness Dengan Keterampilan Bermain Bola Voli Fazlullah. Jurnal ILARA.
Hermawan, D. A., & Rachman, H. A. (2018). Pengaruh pendekatan latihan dan koordinasi mata tangan terhadap ketepatan shooting peserta ekstrakurikuler basket. Jurnal Keolahragaan. https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v0i0.20349
Husdarta, H. J. S. (2011). Manajemen Pendidikan Jasmani. Alfabeta.
Hutabarat, A. L., Watimena, F. Y., & Fitranto, N. (2017). Hubungan Konsentrasi Dan Persepsi Kinestetik Terhadap Kemampuan Shooting Pada Pemain U-11 Tahun Ragunan Soccer School. Jurnal Ilmiah Sport Coaching and Education. https://doi.org/10.21009/jsce.01207
Jaipurkar, R. (2017). Evaluation of sports persons and biomechanics. Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology.
Johnson, B. L., & Nelson, J. K. (1986). Practical measurements for evaluation in physical education. Burgess Pub.
Kristriawan, A., & Sukadiyanto, S. (2016). Pengaruh metode latihan dan koordinasi terhadap smash backcourt atlet bola voli yunior putra. Jurnal Keolahragaan. https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v4i2.10890
Marasco, P. D., Hebert, J. S., Sensinger, J. W., Shell, C. E., Schofield, J. S., Thumser, Z. C., Nataraj, R., Beckler, D. T., Dawson, M. R., Blustein, D. H., Gill, S., Mensh, B. D., Granja-Vazquez, R., Newcomb, M. D., Carey, J. P., & Orzell, B. M. (2018). Illusory movement perception improves motor control for prosthetic hands. Science Translational Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1126/scitranslmed.aao6990
Nasution, Suryana, N. (2015). Hubungan Kekuatan Otot Lengan dan Percaya Diri Dengan Keterampilan Open Spike Pada Pembelajaran Permainan Bola Voli Atlet Pelatkab Bola Voli Putri Kabupaten Karawang. Jurnal Pendidikan Unsika.
Nurhasan. (2000). Tes dan pengukuran pendidikan olahraga. Kurunika.
Putra, F. W., Suwo, R., & Nasarudin, N. (2020). Hubungan Persepsi Kinestetik Dengan Keterampilan Sepak Sila Pada Permainan Sepak Takraw. Kinestetik. https://doi.org/10.33369/jk.v4i1.10398
Qi, M., Wang, Y., Li, A., & Luo, J. (2018). Sports video captioning by attentive motion representation based hierarchical recurrent neural networks. MMSports 2018 - Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Multimedia Content Analysis in Sports, Co-Located with MM 2018. https://doi.org/10.1145/3265845.3265851
Ramadan, G., & Iskandar, D. (2018). Pengaruh Gaya Mengajar dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Lay Up Shoot. Jurnal Pendidikan Edutama. https://doi.org/10.30734/jpe.v5i1.133
Ramadan, G., & Ningrum, D. A. (2019). Pengaruh Kemampuan Motorik, Imagery dan Motivasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Lay-up Shoot. JUARA : Jurnal Olahraga, 4(1), 36–42. https://doi.org/10.33222/juara.v4i1.399
Ridwan, M. (2016). Pengaruh Keseimbangan, Kelincahan Dan Motivasi Berolahraga Terhadap Keterampilan Passing Atas Bola Voli Di Sma Negeri 1 Panggarangan Kabupaten Lebak. Multilateral Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga. https://doi.org/10.20527/multilateral.v15i1.2486
Rizal, B. T., & Kasriman, K. (2020). Pengaruh Gaya Mengajar dan Koordinasi Mata Tangan Terhadap Keterampilan Smash Bola Voli. Jurnal MAENPO: Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan Dan Rekreasi. https://doi.org/10.35194/jm.v10i2.1065
Rosmi, Y. F. (2016). Kontribusi Power Otot Tungkai, Persepsi Kinestetik dan Koordinasi Mata Tangan Terhadap Keberhasilan Tembakan Lompat (Jump Shoot) Bolabasket. Jurnal Pendidikan Buana, 12(22), 135–160.
Ryan, R. M. (2012). The Oxford Handbook of Human Motivation. In The Oxford Handbook of Human Motivation. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195399820.001.0001
Samsudin, S., Rejeki, S., & Purnama, B. (2019). Pengaruh Motivasi Siswa Dalam Mengikuti Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli Di Smp Negeri 13 Kota Bekasi. JURNAL SEGAR. https://doi.org/10.21009/segar/0801.03
Sari, Y. B. C., & Guntur, G. (2017). Pengaruh metode latihan dan koordinasi mata-tangan terhadap hasil keterampilan servis atas bola voli. Jurnal Keolahragaan. https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v5i1.12773
Spiteri, T., McIntyre, F., Specos, C., & Myszka, S. (2018). Cognitive Training for Agility: The Integration between Perception and Action. Strength and Conditioning Journal. https://doi.org/10.1519/SSC.0000000000000310
Sugiyono. (2010). Metode penelitian kuantitatif kualitatif dan R & D. Alfabeta.
Sulistiadinata, H., & Purbangkara, T. (2020). Hubungan Kekuatan Otot Lengan, Koordinasi Mata Tangan, Dan Rasa Percayadiri Dengan Keterampilan Smash Pada Permainan Bola Voli. Jurnal Master Penjas Dan Olahraga.
Turpin, J. P. A., Cortell, J. M., Chinchilla, J. J., Cejuela, R., & Suarez, C. (2008). Analysis of jump patterns in competition for elite male Beach Volleyball players. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2008.11868439
Vallerand, R. J., Donahue, E. G., & Lafrenière, M.-A. K. (2020). Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation in Sport and Exercise. In Measurement in Sport and Exercise Psychology. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781492596332.ch-025
Wisel, H. (2011). BasketBall: Steps to Succes. Human Kinetics Publishers.
Zhang, T., & Lee, J. (2020). Developing a Motivationally-Supportive Environment to Promote Children’ Physical Activity and Health in Youth Sports During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Teaching, Research, and Media in Kinesiology.
Published
2021-03-31
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